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A federal case typically originates in a federal district court.

A) True
B) False

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Jo files a suit against Lara in a Missouri state court.Lara's only connection to Missouri is an ad on the Web originating in Nebraska.For Missouri to exercise jurisdiction,the issue is whether Lara,through her ad,has


A) a commercial cyber presence in Missouri.
B) conducted substantial business with Missouri residents.
C) general maximum contact with Missouri.
D) solicited virtual business in Missouri.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Concurrent jurisdiction exists when both federal and state courts have the power to hear a particular case.

A) True
B) False

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Mandatory arbitration clauses in employment contracts are not enforceable.

A) True
B) False

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Lora files a suit in Michigan against Ned over the ownership of a boat docked in a Michigan harbor.Lora and Ned are residents of Ohio.Ned could ask for a change of venue on the ground that Ohio


A) has a sufficient stake in the matter.
B) has jurisdiction.
C) has sufficient minimum contacts with the parties.
D) is a more convenient location to hold the trial.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Discount Mart,Inc.,files a suit in a state court against Elements Computer Corporation,alleging that Elements breached a contract to sell 500 notebook computers to Discount.During the course of the suit,Discount files a motion for judgment on the pleadings,Elements files a motion for a directed verdict,and both parties file motions for summary judgment.When and for what purpose are each of these motions made?

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After the pleadings have been filed,eith...

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Fact Pattern 3-1 Java Cafes, Inc., and Kaffe Import Corporation dispute a term in their contract. -Refer to Fact Pattern 3-1.If Java and Kaffe have a long-standing business relationship that they would like to continue,a preferred method of settling their dispute may be mediation because


A) the case will be heard by a mini-jury.
B) the dispute will eventually go to trial.
C) the process is not adversarial.
D) the resolution of the dispute will be decided an expert.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Sam,a citizen of New Mexico,wants to file a suit against Tanya,a citizen of Texas.Their diversity of citizenship may be a basis for


A) any court to exercise in rem jurisdiction.
B) a federal district court to exercise original jurisdiction.
C) a U.S. court of appeals to exercise appellate jurisdiction.
D) the United States Supreme Court to issue a writ of certiorari.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Marbled Granite Company files a suit against Natural Stone,Inc.,in a Colorado court with general jurisdiction.In a Delaware court with limited jurisdiction,E-Sales Corporation files a suit against First State Bank.The difference between general and limited jurisdiction is


A) the subject matter of the cases that the courts can decide.
B) whether a case is being heard for the first time.
C) whether a suit is filed against a single individual or many people.
D) whether a suit is filed by a citizen or by a business.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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A summary judgment is granted only if there is no genuine question of law.

A) True
B) False

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In most states,if neither party requests a jury,there will be no jury trial.

A) True
B) False

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The jurisdiction of a state court of appeal is substantially limited to hearing appeals.

A) True
B) False

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Fact Pattern 3-1 Java Cafes, Inc., and Kaffe Import Corporation dispute a term in their contract. -Refer to Fact Pattern 3-1.The least expensive method to resolve the dispute between Java and Kaffe may be


A) arbitration because the case will be heard by a mini-jury.
B) litigation because each party will pay its own legal fees.
C) mediation because the dispute will be resolved by a non-expert.
D) negotiation because no third parties are needed.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Owen,in Pennsylvania,and Quik Jobs,Inc.,in Maryland agree to have their dispute resolved in arbitration according to the law of Virginia.This is a ground for a court to


A) do nothing.
B) review the merits of the dispute.
C) review the sufficiency of the evidence.
D) set aside the award.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Norwest Trucking Corporation files a suit in a state court against Bob's Service Company (BSC),and wins.BSC appeals the court's decision,asserting that the evidence presented at trial to support Norwest's claim was so scanty that no reasonable jury could have found for the plaintiff.Therefore,argues BSC,the appellate court should reverse the trial court's decision.Is the appellate court likely to reverse the trial court's findings with respect to the facts? If not,why not? What are an appellate court's options after reviewing a case?

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An appellate court will reverse a lower ...

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Molly files a suit against Naomi.They meet,and each party's attorney argues the party's case before a judge and jury.The jury presents an advisory verdict,after which the judge meets with the parties to encourage them to settle their dispute.This is


A) court-ordered arbitration.
B) early neutral case evaluation.
C) a mini-trial.
D) a summary jury trial.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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In Restful Motel's suit against Sleepy Hotels,Inc.,the jury returns a verdict in Restful's favor.Sleepy files a motion stating that even if the evidence is viewed in the light most favorable to Restful,a reasonable jury should not have found in its favor.This is a motion for


A) a judgment in accordance with the verdict.
B) a judgment on the pleadings.
C) a new trial.
D) judgment n.o.v.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Ula wants to initiate a suit against Valley Farms by filing a complaint.The complaint should include


A) an explanation to refute any defense the defendant might assert.
B) a motion for summary judgment.
C) a motion to dismiss.
D) a statement of the facts necessary to show Ula is entitled to relief.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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In Fancy Frills Corporation's suit against Glamour Stores,Inc.,the jury returns a verdict in Fancy's favor.Glamour files a motion asking the judge to set aside the verdict and begin new proceedings.This is a motion for


A) a judgment in accordance with the verdict.
B) a judgment on the pleadings.
C) a new trial.
D) judgment n.o.v.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Emil wants to initiate a suit against Fast Credit Company by filing a complaint.The complaint should include


A) an explanation of the proof to be offered at trial.
B) a motion for judgment n.o.v.
C) a motion for judgment on the pleadings.
D) a statement of the grounds for the court to exercise jurisdiction.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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