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Monitoring performance to ensure that day-to-day goals are being implemented and taking corrective action as needed is known as ______ control.


A) strategic
B) functional
C) operational
D) tactical
E) managerial

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is a primary function of management?


A) communicating
B) globalizing
C) cooperating
D) organizing
E) influencing

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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D

Gina was recently promoted to facilities director at Wholesome Grains. Which of the following should she do immediately as she tries to improve productivity?


A) Use the established technology with which her employees are most familiar.
B) Rotate all personnel so that each has an opportunity to try something new.
C) Hire new employees such that they are similar to those already on the team.
D) Establish a system of measurement.
E) Cut costs.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is not characteristic of an external audit?


A) performed by CPAs
B) primarily used when management suspects embezzlement
C) performed by an independent organization
D) verifies that generally accepted accounting principles have been followed
E) verifies the accuracy and fairness of financial statements

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Standards are best measured when they are _____.


A) broad
B) quantifiable
C) narrow
D) efficient
E) ethical

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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B

What is productivity? Why is increasing productivity important? In the context of a specific job, preferably from your own experience, discuss at least three ways that managers can improve productivity.

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Productivity is the ratio of outputs to ...

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Asset management ratios indicate how effectively an organization is managing its assets, such as whether it has obsolete or excess inventory on hand.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a financial control?


A) budgets
B) financial statements
C) ratio analysis
D) audits
E) RATER

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Bureaucratic control is most appropriate for an organization in which the tasks are explicit and certain.

A) True
B) False

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TQM is defined as a comprehensive approach dedicated to continuous _____.


A) measurement of quantifiable goals and quick corrections
B) product innovation and organizational learning, over fast cycles
C) quality improvement, training, and customer satisfaction
D) customer input into management strategy and decision making
E) focus on components of service success: tangibles, questions, and margins

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Increasing gross domestic product in the United States depends on raising productivity, as well as on a growing workforce.

A) True
B) False

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A budget that allocates increased or decreased funds to a department by using the last budget period as a reference point is called a(n) _____.


A) standardized budget
B) fixed budget
C) zero-based budget
D) incremental budget
E) tactical budget

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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______ ratios can help an organization to detect if it has obsolete or excessive inventory on hand.


A) Return
B) Liquidity
C) Debt management
D) Activity
E) Asset management

F) D) and E)
G) C) and E)

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What are the four common characteristics of successful control systems? What are at least four barriers to a successful control system?

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Successful control systems have four com...

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Return ratios-often called return on investment (ROI) or return on assets (ROA)-indicate how effective management is in generating a return, or profits, on its assets.

A) True
B) False

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Six Sigma means being 99.9997% perfect.

A) True
B) False

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The two core principles of TQM are people orientation and productivity orientation.

A) True
B) False

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The internal business perspective, including business processes such as quality, employee skills, and productivity, is what the company must do internally to meet its customers' expectations.

A) True
B) False

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True

Which of the following is a not one of the seven challenges a manager must deal with in the 21st century?


A) sustainability
B) ethical standards
C) economic stagnation
D) globalization
E) diversity

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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ROI is a(n) _____.


A) liquidity ratio
B) cash ratio
C) return ratio
D) asset management ratio
E) debt management ratio

F) A) and B)
G) B) and D)

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