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What is the tax liability for an individual with $52,000 of income, which includes $2,000 of dividends, if the tax rate is 15 percent on income up to $25,350 and 28 percent on income over $25,350?


A) $11,704.50
B) $11,264.50
C) $14,000.00
D) $14,560.00

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Accounting practices are not standardized across countries.

A) True
B) False

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An increase in the accounts receivable balance provides an increase in cash flow.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the firm's financial statements most clearly recognizes the payment for new equipment?


A) Balance Sheet
B) Income Statement
C) Statement of Cash Flows
D) Statement of Condition

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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What balancing entry is most likely to be called for if previously excluded intangible assets were added to a firm's balance sheet?


A) Increase accumulated depreciation
B) Decrease long-term debt
C) Increase shareholders' equity
D) Decrease current assets

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If a payment of principal is due in seven months on a long-term liability, that payment will appear on the current balance sheet now as a(n) :


A) Current liability
B) Long-term debt
C) Cash
D) Interest expense

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Calculate the cash inflows (outflows) from investing activities if total cash decreased by $40,000; cash inflows from operating activities were $14,000 and cash outflows from financing activities were $60,000.


A) Inflow of $5,000
B) Inflow of $6,000
C) Outflow of $5,000
D) Outflow of $6,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What is the most likely conclusion for a firm whose statement of cash flows shows an increase in cash balances and has negative cash flows from both operations and financing?


A) The firm has low depreciation expense
B) The firm did not pay any dividends
C) The firm sold more equipment than it purchased
D) The firm has a low interest rate on its debt

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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What occurs when the value of a firm's debt exceeds the value of shareholders' equity?


A) The firm is bankrupt
B) The firm is very risky
C) A high rate of interest is being paid on the debt
D) The firm is financed more through debt than through equity

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Accrual accounting, which attempts to match sales revenues and the expenses associated with the production of the goods, is conducted in an attempt to:


A) Reduce income-tax liability
B) Reduce bias in reported profitability measures
C) Speed up the receipt of accounts receivable
D) Reduce the time necessary to depreciate assets

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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If net income is positive, then cash flow from operations is positive also for that period.

A) True
B) False

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If a firm's net income is positive and its non-cash expenses are positive, which of the following could account for a negative amount of cash provided by operations?


A) Current assets decrease more than current liabilities decrease
B) Current assets increase more than current liabilities increase
C) Current assets decrease more than current liabilities increase
D) A large addition is made to plant and equipment

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following statements is true for a corporation with $1 million market value of equity, $2 million market value of assets, and 1,000 shares of outstanding stock?


A) Market value of liabilities exceeds book value of liabilities
B) Market value of liabilities equals $1 million
C) Market value per share equals $1,000
D) Market value per share equals $2,000

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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In general, what is changing as you read down the left hand side of a balance sheet?


A) The assets are more fully depreciated
B) The assets are growing in value
C) The assets are increasing in maturity
D) The assets are becoming less liquid

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Market-value balance sheets differ from book-value balance sheets in that market values:


A) Are higher than book values
B) Are lower than book values
C) Conform more to GAAP accounting
D) Conform to investors' expectations

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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When an accountant does not report all of the potentially relevant financial information on the firm's financial statements, the accountant is most likely:


A) Hiding transactions from the shareholders
B) Using the discretion that is built into GAAP
C) Not following GAAP
D) Not licensed to practice accounting

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following forms of income can individuals defer from taxation?


A) Dividends
B) Interest
C) Realized capital gains
D) Unrealized capital gains

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An increase in inventories uses cash, reducing the firm's net cash balance.

A) True
B) False

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Why does accounting of income differ from cash flow?

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Income is not the same as cash flow.Ther...

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Which of the following statements about net working capital (NWC) is correct?


A) NWC is positive for all firms
B) As NWC decreases, potential liquidity increases
C) NWC excludes inventory, which is deemed illiquid
D) Decreases in NWC can increase the firm's risk

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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