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Currency trading is a service center rather than a profit center for commercial and investment banks.

A) True
B) False

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False

Most foreign exchange transactions are through the U.S. dollar. If the transaction is expressed as the foreign currency per dollar this known as ________ whereas ________ are expressed as dollars per foreign unit.


A) European terms; indirect
B) American terms; direct
C) American terms; European terms
D) European terms; American terms

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The greatest amount of foreign exchange trading takes place in the following three cities:


A) New York, London, and Tokyo.
B) New York, Singapore, and London.
C) London, Frankfurt, and Paris.
D) London, Tokyo, and Zurich.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Currency trading lacks profitability for large commercial and investment banks but is maintained as a service for corporate and institutional customers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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It is characteristic of foreign exchange dealers to:


A) bring buyers and sellers of currencies together but never to buy and hold an inventory of currency for resale.
B) act as market makers, willing to buy and sell the currencies in which they specialize.
C) trade only with clients in the retail market and never operate in the wholesale market for foreign exchange.
D) All of the above are characteristics of foreign exchange dealers.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The U.S. dollar suddenly changes in value against the euro moving from an exchange rate of 0.8909/€ to $0.8709/€. Thus, the dollar has ________ by ________.


A) appreciated; 2.30%
B) depreciated; 2.30%
C) appreciated; 2.24%
D) depreciated; 2.24%

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Most transactions in the interbank foreign exchange trading are primarily conducted via telecommunication techniques and little is conducted face-to-face.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Foreign exchange ________ earn a profit by a bid-ask spread on currencies they purchase and sell. Foreign exchange ________, on the other hand, earn a profit by bringing together buyers and sellers of foreign currencies and earning a commission on each sale and purchase.


A) central banks; treasuries
B) dealers; brokers
C) brokers; dealers
D) speculators; arbitrageurs

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Since in the U.S. the home currency is the dollar and the foreign currency is the euro, in New York USD 1.2174 = EUR 1.00 would be a direct quote on the euro and an indirect quote on the dollar.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A ________ transaction in the foreign exchange market requires an almost immediate delivery (typically within two days) of foreign exchange.


A) spot
B) forward
C) futures
D) none of the above

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The most commonly quoted currency exchange is that between the U.S. dollar and the European euro. For example, a quotation of EUR/USD 1.2174. The euro is the base currency and the dollar the price currency.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If the direct quote for a U.S. investor for British pounds is $1.43/£, then the indirect quote for the U.S. investor would be ________ and the direct quote for the British investor would be ________.


A) £0.699/$; £0.699/$
B) $0.699/£; £0.699/$
C) £1.43/£; £0.699/$
D) £0.699/$; $1.43/£

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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________ make money on currency exchanges by the difference between the ________ price, or the price they offer to pay, and the ________ price, or the price at which they offer to sell the currency.


A) Dealers; ask; bid
B) Dealers; bid; ask
C) Brokers; ask; bid
D) Brokers; bid; ask

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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While trading in foreign exchange takes place worldwide, the major currency trading centers are located in:


A) London, New York, and Tokyo.
B) New York, Zurich, and Bahrain.
C) Paris, Frankfurt, and London.
D) Los Angeles, New York, and London.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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As you might expect, the foreign exchange daily trading volume in in New York City is roughly twice as large as the daily trading volume in London.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Which of the following may be participants in the foreign exchange markets?


A) bank and nonbank foreign exchange dealers
B) central banks and treasuries
C) speculators and arbitrageurs
D) all of the above

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A foreign exchange ________ is the price of one currency expressed in terms of another currency. A foreign exchange ________ is a willingness to buy or sell at the announced rate.


A) quote; rate
B) quote; quote
C) rate; quote
D) rate; rate

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Define spot, forward, and swap transactions in the foreign exchange market and give an example of how each could be used.

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Spot transactions are exchanging one cur...

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A contract to deliver dollars for euros in six months is both "buying euros forward for dollars" and "selling dollars forward for euros."

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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True

The low level of interest rates around the globe in recent years, combined with slowing economic growth and new debt issuances, has had a dampening impact on the swap market.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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