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Boot camps were mandated and funded by the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994.

A) True
B) False

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True

Planned change rarely includes a role for consumers.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A ________________________ is a rule or a set of rules or guidelines on how to make a decision.


A) policy
B) program
C) project
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is an example of an "intervention"?


A) "Weed and Seed"
B) mandatory arrest for domestic violence suspects
C) three-strikes laws
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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D

Government agencies have increasingly been called upon to demonstrate their effectiveness and efficiency in meeting their goals. This is an example of which of the following trends discussed in the Introduction?


A) declining resources
B) accountability
C) expansion of knowledge and technology
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The President's Commission report, The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society, was extremely influential in shaping current conceptions of criminal justice as a "system."

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Regardless of the specific change being proposed, resistance rather than consensus is the norm.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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According to the text, planning new programs and policies usually goes smoothly.

A) True
B) False

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Huge cuts in social services since the 1980s may have magnified existing social problems. This is an example of which of the following trends discussed in the Introduction?


A) declining resources
B) accountability
C) expansion of knowledge and technology
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Planned change differs from unplanned change in that:


A) it deals with both programs and policies
B) it is limited in scope and specific
C) it always works
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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A major purpose of Stage 3 ("Program or Policy Design") is to:


A) document the need for change
B) write goal statements
C) define the target population
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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A major purpose of Stage 1 ("Analyzing the Problem") is to:


A) document the need for change
B) write goal statements
C) define the target population
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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"Collaborative strategies" refer to:


A) the sixth stage of the seven-stage planning model in the text
B) a specific type of "social indicator"
C) an approach for handling resistance to planned change that emphasizes participation from those affected by change
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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One major purpose of Stage 4 ("Action Planning") is to identify the resources needed for an intervention.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following have resulted from improved computing technology?


A) greater ability to identify specific needs and problems in criminal justice
B) greater ability to collect and compare data on criminal justice processing
C) greater ability to detect crime and criminals
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Conflict strategies require fewer resources than collaborative strategies.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Policies may contain the authorization and funding for many different programs.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Three-strikes laws are an example of a "project."

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

A local Boys and Girls Club that offers varied after-school recreation and services for juveniles is an example of a:


A) policy
B) program
C) project
D) all of the above
E) none of the above

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A "change agent" always guides planned change.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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