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The salivary glands produce about 500 ml of saliva a day.

A) True
B) False

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Explain why soluble drugs can be absorbed rapidly if placed under the tongue.

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Soluble drugs can be absorbed rapidly wh...

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The gastric glands in the small intestine secrete enzymes and hydrochloric acid.

A) True
B) False

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Most enamel is made up of inorganic materials.

A) True
B) False

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Name the secretory cells of the stomach wall and describe the secretions from each.

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Which of the following is not a function of the stomach?


A) It serves as a reservoir for storage of food.
B) It destroys pathogenic bacteria.
C) It begins the absorption of proteins.
D) All of the above are functions of the stomach.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The fauces opens into the:


A) larynx.
B) laryngopharynx.
C) oropharynx.
D) nasopharynx.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is true about the main organs of the digestive system?


A) They are involved in chemical digestion only, not mechanical digestion.
B) They do not produce the enzymes used in digestion; enzymes are produced by associate organs.
C) They form a tube through the body called the alimentary canal.
D) All of the above are true about the main organs of the digestion system.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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The muscle structure of the esophagus changes from the top of the esophagus to the bottom of the esophagus.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not associated with the large intestine?


A) Pyloric sphincter
B) Cecum
C) Appendix
D) Transverse colon

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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A congenital condition in which the frenulum is too short to allow freedom of tongue movement is called ankyloglossia.

A) True
B) False

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The alimentary canal and the gastrointestinal tract refer to the same structure.

A) True
B) False

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Dentin comes into direct contact with what substance below the gum line?


A) Enamel
B) Cementum
C) The periodontal membrane
D) Both B and C

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The sublingual salivary gland drains into the mouth through the Wharton ducts.

A) True
B) False

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Periodontitis is a type of tooth decay involving the pulp of the tooth.

A) True
B) False

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An overly full stomach can push against the small intestine and obstruct the movement of food.

A) True
B) False

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There are 32 permanent teeth.

A) True
B) False

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Both the chemical composition and the physical state need modification so food can be absorbed.

A) True
B) False

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The lamina propria is found in which level of the GI wall?


A) Mucosa
B) Submucosa
C) Muscularis
D) Serosa

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The esophagus is anterior to the trachea.

A) True
B) False

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