Question 1

Although located in the eye, the _____ is actually an extension of the central nervous system and is responsible for processing images. ​

Accepted Answer

The answer of Although located in the eye, the _____...

Question 2

Vanessa describes a new melody that she heard at a concert by telling you each of the individual notes in the order that they were played. In providing this type of description, it appears that Vanessa processed the melody using

Accepted Answer

A)  top-down processing.
B)  figure-ground processing.
C)  opponent processes.
D)  bottom-up processing.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 3

The process of detecting specific elements in visual input and assembling them into a more complex form is known as ​

Accepted Answer

A)  perceptual set.
B)  inattentional blindness.
C)  feature analysis.
D)  top-to-bottom processing.E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 4

Food generally tastes bland when you have a severe head cold because

Accepted Answer

A)  your cold will cause the sweet receptors in your mouth to become inactivated.
B)  your high temperature will cause your brain to block signals from the taste buds.
C)  your naturally produced antibodies interfere with chemical molecules stimulated by your taste buds.
D)  with a reduced sense of smell your sense of taste will be diminished.E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 5

Gabriella was looking for shelter from a sudden cloudburst, but she had difficulty judging whether the old barn or the farmhouse was closer. However, when she noticed that the barn partially obscured the corner of the house, she headed for the barn. She was able to judge which building was closer based on

Accepted Answer

A)  texture gradient.
B)  interposition.
C)  relative size.
D)  linear perspective.E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Question 6

The depth perception cue based on the observation that parallel lines converge in the distance is ​

Accepted Answer

A)  height in plane.
B)  retinal disparity.
C)  linear perspective.
D)  interposition.E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 7

Humans can hear sounds ranging in frequency from

Accepted Answer

A)  10-120 dB.
B)  20-2,000 dB.
C)  200-2,000 Hz.
D)  20-20,000 Hz.E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 8

An animal species normally active at night (or nocturnal)  would be expected to have a visual system that consists primarily of ​

Accepted Answer

A)  rods.
B)  cones.
C)  bipolar cells.
D)  ganglion cells.E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 9

Psychologists who took the structuralist approach to the study of consciousness believed that the best way to understand an individual's conscious experiences was to understand all the component parts that combined to produce the experience. This view is MOST consistent with  the _____ model of perception.

Accepted Answer

A)  top-down processing
B)  eclectic
C)  bottom-up processing
D)  opponent processE) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 10

Axons carrying visual information exit the eye at the _____.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Axons carrying visual information exit the eye...

Question 11

Briefly explain what happens when you undergo dark adaptation by explaining why, when you enter a dark room after being in a very bright light, you cannot see anything for approximately 10 minutes and are unable to see things clearly for 30 minutes. ​

Accepted Answer

Dark adaptation, or the process by which...

Question 12

The perceptual tendency to perceive a pile of change as being composed of pennies, nickels, and dimes is the result of ​

Accepted Answer

A)  closure.
B)  similarity.
C)  proximity. ​
D)  continuity.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 13

A recently recognized fifth taste is known as umami, which is a _____ taste.

Accepted Answer

A)  hot
B)  savory
C)  sweet
D)  bitterE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 14

Provide an overview of the place and frequency theories of pitch perception, and resolve the "debate" between the two.

Accepted Answer

Place theory proposes that specific soun...

Question 15

The fact that the corner of a building thrust toward the viewer looks shorter than an inside corner thrust away from the viewer can be accounted for by the ​

Accepted Answer

A)  horizontal-vertical illusion.
B)  Ponzo illusion.
C)  Müller-Lyer illusion.
D)  illusion of relative size.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 16

A variety of physical stimuli including mechanical, thermal, and chemical energy are the stimuli for the sense of ​

Accepted Answer

A)  touch.
B)  smell.
C)  taste.
D)  both taste and smell.E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 17

Rather than provide details about the party she just attended, Patty tried to give her overall impression.  Patty was operating on the assumption of _____, that the whole may be greater than the mere sum of its parts. ​

Accepted Answer

A)  psychophysics
B)  holistic psychology
C)  Gestalt psychology
D)  psychodynamicsE) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 18

If an announcer describing each pitch during a baseball game fails to notice a naked fan running across the infield, the announcer would be demonstrating ​

Accepted Answer

A)  inattentional blindness.
B)  attentional blindness.
C)  perceptual set.
D)  feature analysis.E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 19

The theory of hearing that views the basilar membrane as being like a drumhead is _____ theory.

Accepted Answer

A)  place
B)  timpani
C)  frequency
D)  opponent processE) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 20

If you mix red, green, and blue paint, you will get ​

Accepted Answer

A)  purple.
B)  white.
C)  orange.
D)  black.E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Exam 4: Sensation and Perception

A variety of physical stimuli including mechanical, thermal, and chemical energy are the stimuli for the sense of

Correct Answer
verified

The theory of hearing that views the basilar membrane as being like a drumhead is _____ theory.

Correct Answer
verified

Provide an overview of the place and frequency theories of pitch perception, and resolve the "debate" between the two.

Correct Answer
verified
Place theory proposes that specific soun...
View Answer

The depth perception cue based on the observation that parallel lines converge in the distance is

Correct Answer
verified

Humans can hear sounds ranging in frequency from

Correct Answer
verified

Food generally tastes bland when you have a severe head cold because

Correct Answer
verified

If you mix red, green, and blue paint, you will get

Correct Answer
verified

An animal species normally active at night (or nocturnal) would be expected to have a visual system that consists primarily of

Correct Answer
verified

If an announcer describing each pitch during a baseball game fails to notice a naked fan running across the infield, the announcer would be demonstrating

Correct Answer
verified

Although located in the eye, the _____ is actually an extension of the central nervous system and is responsible for processing images.

Correct Answer
verified

The perceptual tendency to perceive a pile of change as being composed of pennies, nickels, and dimes is the result of

Correct Answer
verified

The fact that the corner of a building thrust toward the viewer looks shorter than an inside corner thrust away from the viewer can be accounted for by the

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

The process of detecting specific elements in visual input and assembling them into a more complex form is known as

Correct Answer
verified

Vanessa describes a new melody that she heard at a concert by telling you each of the individual notes in the order that they were played. In providing this type of description, it appears that Vanessa processed the melody using

Correct Answer
verified

A recently recognized fifth taste is known as umami, which is a _____ taste.

Correct Answer
verified

Rather than provide details about the party she just attended, Patty tried to give her overall impression. Patty was operating on the assumption of _____, that the whole may be greater than the mere sum of its parts.

Correct Answer
verified

Axons carrying visual information exit the eye at the _____.

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Briefly explain what happens when you undergo dark adaptation by explaining why, when you enter a dark room after being in a very bright light, you cannot see anything for approximately 10 minutes and are unable to see things clearly for 30 minutes.

Correct Answer
verified
Dark adaptation, or the process by which...
View Answer

Exam 4: Sensation and Perception

A variety of physical stimuli including mechanical, thermal, and chemical energy are the stimuli for the sense of ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The theory of hearing that views the basilar membrane as being like a drumhead is _____ theory.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Provide an overview of the place and frequency theories of pitch perception, and resolve the "debate" between the two.

Correct AnswerverifiedPlace theory proposes that specific soun...View AnswerShow Answer

The depth perception cue based on the observation that parallel lines converge in the distance is ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Humans can hear sounds ranging in frequency from

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Food generally tastes bland when you have a severe head cold because

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If you mix red, green, and blue paint, you will get ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An animal species normally active at night (or nocturnal) would be expected to have a visual system that consists primarily of ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If an announcer describing each pitch during a baseball game fails to notice a naked fan running across the infield, the announcer would be demonstrating ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Although located in the eye, the _____ is actually an extension of the central nervous system and is responsible for processing images. ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The perceptual tendency to perceive a pile of change as being composed of pennies, nickels, and dimes is the result of ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The fact that the corner of a building thrust toward the viewer looks shorter than an inside corner thrust away from the viewer can be accounted for by the ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The process of detecting specific elements in visual input and assembling them into a more complex form is known as ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Vanessa describes a new melody that she heard at a concert by telling you each of the individual notes in the order that they were played. In providing this type of description, it appears that Vanessa processed the melody using

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A recently recognized fifth taste is known as umami, which is a _____ taste.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rather than provide details about the party she just attended, Patty tried to give her overall impression. Patty was operating on the assumption of _____, that the whole may be greater than the mere sum of its parts. ​

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Axons carrying visual information exit the eye at the _____.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Briefly explain what happens when you undergo dark adaptation by explaining why, when you enter a dark room after being in a very bright light, you cannot see anything for approximately 10 minutes and are unable to see things clearly for 30 minutes. ​

Correct AnswerverifiedDark adaptation, or the process by which...View AnswerShow Answer

A variety of physical stimuli including mechanical, thermal, and chemical energy are the stimuli for the sense of

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
Place theory proposes that specific soun...
View Answer

The depth perception cue based on the observation that parallel lines converge in the distance is

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

If you mix red, green, and blue paint, you will get

Correct Answer
verified

An animal species normally active at night (or nocturnal) would be expected to have a visual system that consists primarily of

Correct Answer
verified

If an announcer describing each pitch during a baseball game fails to notice a naked fan running across the infield, the announcer would be demonstrating

Correct Answer
verified

Although located in the eye, the _____ is actually an extension of the central nervous system and is responsible for processing images.

Correct Answer
verified

The perceptual tendency to perceive a pile of change as being composed of pennies, nickels, and dimes is the result of

Correct Answer
verified

The fact that the corner of a building thrust toward the viewer looks shorter than an inside corner thrust away from the viewer can be accounted for by the

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

The process of detecting specific elements in visual input and assembling them into a more complex form is known as

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Rather than provide details about the party she just attended, Patty tried to give her overall impression. Patty was operating on the assumption of _____, that the whole may be greater than the mere sum of its parts.

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Briefly explain what happens when you undergo dark adaptation by explaining why, when you enter a dark room after being in a very bright light, you cannot see anything for approximately 10 minutes and are unable to see things clearly for 30 minutes.

Correct Answer
verified
Dark adaptation, or the process by which...
View Answer