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The declaration of a stock dividend will


A) increase paid-in capital.
B) change the total of stockholders' equity.
C) increase total liabilities.
D) increase total assets.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Common Stock Dividends Distributable is reported as additional paid-in capital in the stockholders' equity section.

A) True
B) False

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The stockholders' equity statement shows the changes in each stockholders' equity account and in total stockholders' equity during the year.

A) True
B) False

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Assume that all balance sheet amounts for Marley Company represent average balance figures. Assume that all balance sheet amounts for Marley Company represent average balance figures.   What is the return on common stockholders' equity for Marley? A) 19.3% B) 16.7% C) 12.5% D) 10.0% What is the return on common stockholders' equity for Marley?


A) 19.3%
B) 16.7%
C) 12.5%
D) 10.0%

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The payout ratio is computed by dividing cash dividends declared on common stock by


A) net income.
B) retained earnings.
C) total paid-in capital.
D) total stockholders' equity.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Of the various dividend types, the two most common types in practice are


A) cash and large stock.
B) cash and property.
C) cash and small stock.
D) property and small stock.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Evergreen Manufacturing Corporation purchased 5,000 shares of its own previously issued $10 par common stock for $115,000.As a result of this event,


A) Evergreen's Common Stock account decreased $50,000.
B) Evergreen's total stockholders' equity decreased $115,000.
C) Evergreen's Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par account decreased $65,000.
D) All of these answers are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Township, Inc.has 10,000 shares of 5%, $100 par value, noncumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021.The board of directors declared and paid a $50,000 dividend in 2020.In 2021, $110,000 of dividends are declared and paid.What are the dividends received by the preferred and common shareholders in 2021? Township, Inc.has 10,000 shares of 5%, $100 par value, noncumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $1 par value common stock outstanding at December 31, 2020, and December 31, 2021.The board of directors declared and paid a $50,000 dividend in 2020.In 2021, $110,000 of dividends are declared and paid.What are the dividends received by the preferred and common shareholders in 2021?

) undefined
) undefined

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The acquisition of treasury stock by a corporation


A) increases its total assets and total stockholders' equity.
B) decreases its total assets and total stockholders' equity.
C) has no effect on total assets and total stockholders' equity.
D) requires that a gain or loss be recognized on the income statement.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The dominant form of business organization in the United States in terms of dollar sales volume, earnings, and employees is


A) the sole proprietorship.
B) the partnership.
C) the corporation.
D) not known.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A corporate board of directors does not generally


A) select officers.
B) formulate operating policies.
C) declare dividends.
D) execute policy.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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The acquisition of treasury stock by a corporation increases total assets and total stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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The cumulative effect of the declaration and payment of a cash dividend on a company's financial statements is to


A) decrease total liabilities and stockholders' equity.
B) increase total expenses and total liabilities.
C) increase total assets and stockholders' equity.
D) decrease total assets and stockholders' equity.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Barton Company is a publicly held corporation whose $1 par value stock is actively traded at $31 per share.The company issued 3,000 shares of stock to acquire land recently advertised at $100,000.When recording this transaction, Barton Company will


A) debit Land for $100,000.
B) credit Common Stock for $93,000.
C) debit Land for $93,000.
D) credit Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par for $93,000.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income account can have either a debit or credit balance.

A) True
B) False

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Return on common stockholders' equity is computed by dividing net income by ending stockholders' equity.

A) True
B) False

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If a corporation has only one class of stock, it is referred to as


A) classless stock.
B) preferred stock.
C) solitary stock.
D) common stock.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following statements concerning taxation is accurate?


A) Partnerships pay state income taxes but not federal income taxes.
B) Corporations pay federal income taxes but not state income taxes.
C) Corporations pay federal and state income taxes.
D) Only the owners must pay taxes on corporate income.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following would not be true of a privately held corporation?


A) It is sometimes called a closely held corporation.
B) Its shares are regularly traded on the New York Stock Exchange.
C) It does not offer its shares for sale to the general public.
D) It is usually smaller than a publicly held company.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A corporation must be incorporated in each state in which it does business.

A) True
B) False

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