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Montgomery Corporation produces boxes of cookies that go through three departments: Mixing, Cooking and Packaging. During April, Montgomery produced 250,000 boxes of cookies with the following costs: Montgomery Corporation produces boxes of cookies that go through three departments: Mixing, Cooking and Packaging. During April, Montgomery produced 250,000 boxes of cookies with the following costs:    Required: A. Calculate the costs transferred out of each department. B. Prepare journal entries that reflect these cost transfers. Required: A. Calculate the costs transferred out of each department. B. Prepare journal entries that reflect these cost transfers.

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Figure 6-7. Geller Manufacturing uses a process cost system to manufacture sensors for the security industry. The following information pertains to operations for the month of March. Figure 6-7. Geller Manufacturing uses a process cost system to manufacture sensors for the security industry. The following information pertains to operations for the month of March.    The beginning inventory was 70% complete for materials and 30% complete for conversion costs. The ending inventory was 905 complete for materials and 50% complete for conversion costs. Costs pertaining to the month of March are as follows: Beginning inventory costs are: materials, $44,400; conversion cost $30,500. Costs incurred during March are: materials used, $588,000; conversion cost $624,000. -Refer to Figure 6-7. Using the weighted average method, the unit cost of materials for March is A)  $4.50. B)  $5.33. C)  $5.00. D)  $5.46. The beginning inventory was 70% complete for materials and 30% complete for conversion costs. The ending inventory was 905 complete for materials and 50% complete for conversion costs. Costs pertaining to the month of March are as follows: Beginning inventory costs are: materials, $44,400; conversion cost $30,500. Costs incurred during March are: materials used, $588,000; conversion cost $624,000. -Refer to Figure 6-7. Using the weighted average method, the unit cost of materials for March is


A) $4.50.
B) $5.33.
C) $5.00.
D) $5.46.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following best describes sequential processing?


A) Units must pass through one process before they can be worked on in the next processes.
B) Several sequences of production are applied to a product in the department.
C) Only one process can be applied to a product in each department.
D) Subcomponents can be worked on simultaneously in different processes and then brought together in a final process for completion.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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Figure 6-7. Geller Manufacturing uses a process cost system to manufacture sensors for the security industry. The following information pertains to operations for the month of March. Figure 6-7. Geller Manufacturing uses a process cost system to manufacture sensors for the security industry. The following information pertains to operations for the month of March.    The beginning inventory was 70% complete for materials and 30% complete for conversion costs. The ending inventory was 905 complete for materials and 50% complete for conversion costs. Costs pertaining to the month of March are as follows: Beginning inventory costs are: materials, $44,400; conversion cost $30,500. Costs incurred during March are: materials used, $588,000; conversion cost $624,000. -Refer to Figure 6-7. Using the weighted average method, the equivalent unit conversion cost for March is A)  $5.95. B)  $6.00. C)  $5.13. D)  $6.23. The beginning inventory was 70% complete for materials and 30% complete for conversion costs. The ending inventory was 905 complete for materials and 50% complete for conversion costs. Costs pertaining to the month of March are as follows: Beginning inventory costs are: materials, $44,400; conversion cost $30,500. Costs incurred during March are: materials used, $588,000; conversion cost $624,000. -Refer to Figure 6-7. Using the weighted average method, the equivalent unit conversion cost for March is


A) $5.95.
B) $6.00.
C) $5.13.
D) $6.23.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Figure 6-1. The following information is available for Department Z for the month of July: Figure 6-1. The following information is available for Department Z for the month of July:    Materials are added at the beginning of the process. (Round unit costs to two decimal places.)  -Refer to Figure 6-1. Department Z's cost of goods transferred out using the FIFO method would be A)  $40,250. B)  $45,540. C)  $44,500. D)  $45,775. Materials are added at the beginning of the process. (Round unit costs to two decimal places.) -Refer to Figure 6-1. Department Z's cost of goods transferred out using the FIFO method would be


A) $40,250.
B) $45,540.
C) $44,500.
D) $45,775.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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The number of physical units is multiplied by the _____________________ to calculate equivalent units.

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percentage...

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If great accuracy in computing unit costs is desired, a company should use the _________ method to determine unit cost.

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MATCHING Choose the most likely used costing system for the industries listed below. a. Process Costing b. Job Order Costing -Costing system used by a food manufacturer.

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Figure 6-2. The Bing Corporation produces a product that passes through two processes. During June, the first department transferred 60,000 units to the second department. The cost of the units transferred was $90,000. Materials are added uniformly in the second process. The following information was provided about the second department's operations during June: Figure 6-2. The Bing Corporation produces a product that passes through two processes. During June, the first department transferred 60,000 units to the second department. The cost of the units transferred was $90,000. Materials are added uniformly in the second process. The following information was provided about the second department's operations during June:    -Refer to Figure 6-2. Units started and completed in Bing Corporation's second department during June would be A)  48,000. B)  37,000. C)  47,000. D)  55,000. -Refer to Figure 6-2. Units started and completed in Bing Corporation's second department during June would be


A) 48,000.
B) 37,000.
C) 47,000.
D) 55,000.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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What is the major advantage of the weighted average cost method?


A) simplicity
B) accuracy
C) it is the required method
D) it is the preferred method

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 6-8. Department A had the following data for October: Figure 6-8. Department A had the following data for October:    -Refer to Figure 6-8.   -Refer to Figure 6-8. Figure 6-8. Department A had the following data for October:    -Refer to Figure 6-8.

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There are two approaches for dealing with the prior-period output and prior-period costs found in beginning work in process: the weighted average method and the FIFO method.

A) True
B) False

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A production report provides information about the physical units processed in a department and also about the manufacturing costs associated with them.

A) True
B) False

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The FIFO costing method separates work and costs of the equivalent units in beginning inventory from work and costs of the equivalent units produced during the current period. Only current work and costs are used to calculate this period's unit cost.

A) True
B) False

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Conversion costs include:


A) direct labor and overhead.
B) direct materials, direct labor and overhead.
C) direct materials and overhead.
D) selling and administrative.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Units transferred from a prior process to a subsequent process are referred to as


A) transferred in units
B) finished goods
C) cost of goods sold
D) beginning goods

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Process costing would be most appropriate for which of the following?


A) soft drink bottler
B) custom home builder
C) caterer
D) photocopy shop

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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