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Secured bonds:


A) Are always callable.
B) Have specific assets of the issuing corporation pledged as collateral.
C) Are second to unsecured liabilities.
D) Are backed by the issuer's general credit standing.
E) Are called debentures.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A discount on bonds payable:


A) Occurs when a corporation issues bonds with a contract rate less than the market rate.
B) Only occurs when unsecured bonds are issued.
C) Is recorded as a contra equity account.
D) Occurs when a corporation issues bonds with a contract rate higher than the market rate.
E) Never happens in the real world.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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How much depreciation expense should DuMont report for the lease on its 2018 income statement?


A) $15,900
B) $8,833
C) $8,722
D) $7,476
E) $7,850

F) None of the above
G) C) and E)

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Bonds can be issued:


A) At par.
B) At a discount.
C) At a premium.
D) Between interest payment dates.
E) All of these answers are correct.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The payment pattern for an installment note with accrued interest plus equal amounts of principal includes:


A) Constant interest payments.
B) Constant principal payments.
C) Increasing total payments.
D) Increasing accrued interest.
E) Equal periodic payments.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Most mortgage contracts grant the lender the right to foreclose on the property used assecurity for the note if the borrower fails to pay in accordance with the terms of the debt agreement.

A) True
B) False

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If a bond sells at a discount, the amortization of the discount will:


A) Have interest payment each period equal to interest expense
B) Have no effect on interest expense for the period
C) Have interest expense and interest payment computed on face value
D) Have interest payments each period greater than interest expense
E) Have interest payments each period less than interest expense

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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When bonds are issued, the carrying book) value is always the par value of the bond.

A) True
B) False

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If Cee Ltd borrows $50,000 by issuing a 6%, three-year note, the total interest to be paid will be $9,000.

A) True
B) False

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Over the life of a note payable, the amount of interest expense allocated to each period is calculated by:


A) Multiplying the market interest rate at issuance of the note by the beginning-of-period balance of the note.
B) Multiplying the interest rate at issuance of the note by the end-of-period balance of the note.
C) Multiplying the interest rate at issuance of the note by the beginning-of-period balance of the note.
D) Dividing the interest rate at issuance of the note by the beginning-of-period balance of the note.
E) Multiplying either the interest rate or the market interest rate at issuance of the note by the beginning-of-period balance of the note.

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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A corporation must buy back its callable bonds through open market transactions.

A) True
B) False

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When a bond sells at a premium, it means that:


A) The bond is always callable.
B) The contract rate is above the market rate.
C) The contract rate is below the market rate.
D) The bond is secured by corporation assets.
E) The contract rate is equal to the market rate.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Scott Corporation issued $1,000,000, 8% bonds, receiving a $30,000 premium. On the interest payment date 5 years later, after the bond interest was paid and after 40% of the premium had been amortized, the corporation purchased the entire issue on the openmarket at 95 and retired the issue. As a result, the gain on retirement was:


A) $18,000.
B) $12,000.
C) $13,000.
D) $130,000.
E) $68,000.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Promissory notes that require the borrower to make a series of periodic payments consisting of interest and principal are:


A) Debentures.
B) Simple notes.
C) Installment notes.
D) Investment notes.
E) Indentures.

F) B) and D)
G) D) and E)

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On January 1, 2015, a $60,000, 6%, 6-year installment note payable is issued by the Terry Corporation. The note requires that $10,000 of principal plus accrued interest be paid at the end of each year December 31) . The journal entry to record the secondannual payment would include:


A) A debit to Interest Expense for $3,000.
B) A debit to Notes Payable for $3,600.
C) A credit to Cash for $3,000.
D) A debit to Interest Expense for $3,600.
E) A credit to Cash for $3,600.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Lucie Industrial Inc. retires its bonds par value $100,000) at 105 on January 1immediately following the payment of semiannual interest. The carrying value of thebonds at retirement date is $103,745. Lucie's journal entry to record the retirement will include a:


A) Credit to Gain on Retirement of Bonds.
B) Debit to Premium on Bonds.
C) Debit to Discount on Bonds.
D) Credit to Premium on Bonds.
E) Credit to Bonds Payable.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The effective interest rate method:


A) Allocates bond interest expense using a constant interest rate.
B) Allocates a decreasing amount of interest expense over the life of a bond originally sold at a discount.
C) Allocates interest expense using the contract rate.
D) Allocates bond interest expense using a changing interest rate.
E) Allocates interest expense based on a constant carrying value.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Discount on Bonds Payable is a contra liability account.

A) True
B) False

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Any discount is added to the par value of bonds to produce the carrying value of bonds payable.

A) True
B) False

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Bonds that have interest coupons attached to their certificates, which the bondholders detach when they mature and present to a bank for collection, are called:


A) Serial bonds.
B) Coupon bonds.
C) Convertible bonds.
D) Callable bonds.
E) Registered bonds.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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