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Two charges separated by one meter exert 1-N forces on each other. If the magnitude of each charge is doubled, the force on each charge is


A) 4 N.
B) 8 N.
C) 2 N.
D) 1 N.
E) None of the above choices are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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A coulomb of charge that passes through a 6-volt battery is given


A) 6 ohms.
B) 6 watts.
C) 6 joules.
D) 6 newtons.
E) 6 amperes.

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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When a 10-V battery is connected to a resistor, the current in the resistor is 2 A. What is the resistor's value?


A) 5 ohms
B) 20 ohms
C) 2 ohms
D) 10 ohms
E) more than 20 ohms

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Two lamps, one with a thick filament and one with a thin filament, are connected in series. The current is greater in the lamp with the


A) thin filament.
B) thick filament.
C) the same in each lamp

D) A) and B)
E) B) and C)

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Compared to a single lamp connected to a battery, two identical lamps connected in series to the same battery will carry


A) less current.
B) more current.
C) the same current.

D) B) and C)
E) None of the above

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To say that electric charge is quantized is to say that the charge on an object


A) is sometimes positive.
B) will interact with neighboring electric charges.
C) may occur in an infinite variety of quantities.
D) is a whole-number multiple of the charge of one electron.
E) can be neither created nor destroyed.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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To say that electric charge is conserved means that no case has ever been found where the


A) net charge has been created or destroyed.
B) total charge on an object has changed.
C) total amount of charge on an object has increased.
D) net amount of negative charges on an object is unbalanced by positive charge on another object.
E) None of the above choices are correct.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Two lamps, one with a thick filament and one with a thin filament of the same material, are connected in parallel to a battery. The current is larger in the lamp with the


A) thin filament.
B) thick filament.
C) Current is the same in both.

D) B) and C)
E) A) and B)

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The electric field around an isolated electron has a certain strength 1 cm from the electron. The electric field strength 2 cm from the electron is


A) four times as much.
B) half as much.
C) the same.
D) twice as much.
E) None of the above choices are correct.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A circuit breaker often serves the same purpose as a


A) capacitor.
B) fuse.
C) battery
D) All of the above choices are correct.
E) None of the above choices are correct.

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Compared to the amount of electric current in the filament of a lamp, the amount of current in the connecting wire is


A) actually more.
B) the same.
C) often less.
D) definitely less.
E) incredibly, all of these.

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

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The power dissipated in a 4-ohm resistor carrying 3 A is


A) 48 W.
B) 36 W.
C) 7 W.
D) 18 W.
E) not enough information to say

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A conductor differs from an insulator in that a conductor


A) has faster moving molecules.
B) has more energy than an insulator.
C) has more protons than electrons.
D) has more electrons than protons.
E) none of these

F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

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An electric heater is rated at 300 W when used in a 110-V circuit. The safety fuse in the circuit can handle 15 A of current. How many heaters can be safely operated in the circuit?


A) 5
B) 3
C) 4
D) 2
E) more than 5

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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A main difference between gravitational and electric forces is that electrical forces


A) act over shorter distances.
B) obey the inverse-square law.
C) repel or attract.
D) attract.
E) are weaker.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Every proton in the universe is surrounded by its own


A) electric field and gravitational field.
B) gravitational field.
C) electric field
D) None of the above choices are correct..

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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To say that electric charge is conserved is to say that electric charge


A) can be neither created nor destroyed.
B) is sometimes negative.
C) may occur in an infinite variety of quantities.
D) will interact with neighboring electric charges.
E) is a whole number multiple of the charge of one electron.

F) C) and D)
G) C) and E)

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When two lamps are connected in parallel to a battery, the electrical resistance that the battery senses is


A) more than the resistance of either lamp.
B) less than the resistance of either lamp.
C) none of these

D) All of the above
E) None of the above

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Two charged particles held close to each other are released. As the particles move, the velocity of each increases. Therefore, their charges have


A) opposite signs.
B) the same sign.
C) either the same or opposite signs.
D) impossible to answer without additional information

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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What is the resistance of a 120-W incandescent lamp connected to a 120-V power supply?


A) 100 ohms
B) 60 ohms
C) 1 ohm
D) 144 ohms
E) none of these

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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