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Retained earnings:


A) are the same thing as cash.
B) are not a part of stockholders' equity.
C) are accumulated profits that are kept in the corporation.
D) represent what stockholders have invested into the corporation.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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List and discuss the following: a. Rights of common stockholders b. Rights of preferred stockholders

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a. The rights of common stockholders inc...

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Preemptive rights allow a stockholder to:


A) share in profits first.
B) maintain a proportionate ownership interest in the corporation.
C) vote their shares at the annual meeting.
D) dispose or sell their stock without notice.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The entry to record selling 1,200 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $67 for $71 would be to:


A) debit Cash $85,200; credit Common Stock $85,200.
B) debit Cash $80,400; credit Common Stock $80,400.
C) debit Cash $80,400; credit Common Stock $85,200; debit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common $4,800.
D) debit Cash $85,200; credit Common Stock $80,400; credit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common $4,800.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Almont Corporation is authorized to issue 2,000 shares of common stock. Record the journal entry for each of the following independent situations. Assume Almont issues 1,000 shares at $14 on August 31. a) Common stock has a $11 per share par value. b) Common stock has no par value and no stated amount. c) Common stock is no-par stock with a stated value of $7 per share.

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More stable earnings are a benefit of owning preferred stock.

A) True
B) False

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Journalize the following independent transactions: a) Casey Company sells 300 shares of $20 par-value common stock at $20. b) Jacob Corporation sells 100 shares of $20 par-value common stock at $30. c) Moss Inc. sells 40 shares of no-par common stock with a $20 stated value for $30 per share.

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When Common Stock is sold at a premium:


A) an asset increases and stockholders' equity increases.
B) an asset increases and liabilities increase.
C) a liability increases and stockholders' equity increases.
D) an asset decreases and stockholders' equity decreases.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Eight hundred shares of $22 par common stock were exchanged for a piece of equipment with a fair market value of $18,700. The journal entry to record the transaction would include a:


A) credit to Equipment for $17,600.
B) debit to Common Stock for $18,700.
C) credit to Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common for $1,100.
D) credit to Common Stock for $18,700.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Bannon Corporation has 100 shares of $47 par, 7% cumulative preferred stock and 2,900 shares of 17 par common stock. Bannon paid $19,000 in cash dividends including one-year dividends in arrears to preferred stockholders. Common stockholders will receive: (Round any intermediate calculations to the nearest cent, and your final answer to the nearest dollar.)


A) $0.
B) $658.
C) $329.
D) $18,342.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Using the following accounts: Indicate the account(s) to be debited and credited to record the following transaction. -Exchanged common stock for services of corporation organizers (valued at par) . Debit ________ Credit ________


A) Subscription receivable-common stock
B) Cash
C) Machinery
D) Building
E) Land
F) Organization costs
G) Preferred stock
H) Common stock
I) Paid in capital in excess of par value - common
J) Paid in capital in excess of par value - preferred
K) Common stock subscribed
L) Discount on common stock
M) Organization Expense

N) G) and H)
O) J) and M)

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Dolly's Best issued 200 shares of its $6 common stock in exchange for used packaging equipment with a fair market value of $3,000. The entry to record the acquisition of the equipment would include a:


A) debit to Equipment for $1,200.
B) credit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common for $1,800.
C) credit to Common Stock for $3,000.
D) credit to Equipment for $3,000.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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When a company distributes some of their profits to shareholders, it is in the form of:


A) cumulative stock.
B) reduced taxes.
C) dividends.
D) bonds.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Washington Corporation issued 7,000 shares of its $28 par value common stock for $31 per share. The entry to record the issuance would include a:


A) credit to Cash for $217,000.
B) credit to Common Stock for $21,000.
C) credit to Common Stock for $196,000.
D) debit to Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par Value-Common for $21,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Double taxation is a disadvantage of a corporation.

A) True
B) False

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Characteristics of a corporation include:


A) stockholders having limited liability.
B) direct management by the stockholders.
C) mutual agency.
D) Both A and C are correct.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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When the shares of stock are sold by the stockholder, the sale has an effect on the company's assets and liabilities.

A) True
B) False

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The journal entry for the receipt of a cash payment on common stock subscriptions would include:


A) debiting Subscriptions Receivable-Common Stock; crediting Common Stock.
B) debiting Common Stock; crediting Subscriptions Receivable-Common Stock.
C) debiting Cash; crediting Subscriptions Receivable-Common Stock.
D) debiting Cash; crediting Common Stock Subscribed.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Preferred stock that entitles its holders to any undeclared dividends accumulated before common stockholders receive dividends is:


A) non-participating.
B) non-cumulative.
C) cumulative.
D) participating.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Tory Company received the first installment of $2,400 on a common stock subscription. The entry to record the collection would include a:


A) debit to Subscriptions Receivable-Common Stock for $2,400.
B) credit to Common Stock Subscribed for $2,400.
C) credit to Common Stock for $2,400.
D) credit to Subscriptions Receivable-Common Stock for $2,400.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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