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A sole proprietor's income and expenses flow through ________.


A) shareholders' tax returns
B) individual partners' tax returns
C) his or her personal tax returns
D) corporate tax returns

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Henry decides to become a member of a limited liability company (LLC). What will happen to the company if Henry withdraws his membership and invests in other businesses?

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If Henry decides to withdraw his members...

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A(n) ________ acquisition occurs when one company tries to take control over another company against its wishes.


A) proxy
B) hostile
C) horizontal
D) extension

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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What is a C corporation and what are the advantages of this type of business ownership?

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A C corporation is a form of business or...

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A proxy fight occurs when a company attempts to persuade the target company's shareholders to replace the existing management with one that is ________ the goals of the acquiring company.


A) unaware of
B) hostile toward
C) familiar with
D) sympathetic to

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Many citrus farmers and growers in the United States have direct and low-cost access to packing houses. As such, they are able to directly process their harvest through these packing houses, limiting the cost of production of packed citrus products. What attribute of a cooperative is shown in this situation?

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Cooperatives provide services to members...

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Lucia owns her own dog walking business and has several employees. She filed no legal paperwork and has no partners. Lucia's business is a ________.


A) limited liability company
B) corporation
C) sole proprietorship
D) separate legal entity

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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C

Which of the following is the MOST compelling argument for incorporating a business?


A) to hire more employees
B) to avoid paying federal taxes
C) to protect the owners' personal assets
D) to complete minimal legal requirements

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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At a meeting to announce a merger with another company, which of the following buzzwords is a business leader MOST likely to use to justify the decision?


A) accountability
B) bottom line
C) streamline
D) synergy

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Melissa and Claudia are considering becoming business partners and establishing a clothing boutique. They agree that they need to have a partnership agreement before they start the business. What factors should Melissa and Claudia consider when writing their partnership agreement?

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Melissa and Claudia should consider the ...

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Which of the following parts of a partnership agreement spells out the policy regarding partners entering into key financial or contractual agreements?


A) addition of partners
B) departure of partners
C) responsibilities of partners
D) decision-making process

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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All mergers and acquisitions are mutually desired by both companies.

A) True
B) False

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Compared to the C corporation, the limited liability company is an attractive form of business ownership because ________.


A) a limited liability company may be more expensive to form but it has a longer life than a C corporation
B) a limited liability company allows only one owner, whereas a C corporation requires over 100 owners
C) a limited liability company provides owners with protection of their personal assets; whereas C corporation owner's personal assets are at risk
D) a limited liability company does not require the firm to hold annual meetings and it can avoid double taxation

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Not-for-profit organizations may NOT earn a profit.

A) True
B) False

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An advantage of S corporations over C corporations is they avoid double taxation. Explain how this works.

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In a C corporation, profits are taxed th...

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As a shareholder of an S corporation, Dave is entitled to a profit proportionate to his interest in the corporation. How would Dave pay his taxes for the profits from his shares in the S corporation?

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As a shareholder of an S corporation, Da...

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Jaden and Noel are starting a computer repair business together. Jaden insists on outlining rules for the departure of partners in the partnership agreement, although Noel does not think it is necessary. Which of the following statements might Jaden use to explain his insistence to Noel?


A) Provisions to remove a partner's ownership interest are necessary so the business would not have to liquidate.
B) Determining the allocation of profits to new, junior partners is important to eliminate future potential conflicts.
C) Responsibilities must be clearly delineated to avoid the possibility of one partner overstepping his or her bounds.
D) As the partnership matures and ages, defining how profits and losses will be distributed must be made.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In September 2001, technology company Hewlett-Packard (HP)announced a proposal to acquire Compaq Computer Corporation for $25 billion in stock. It offered shareholders a deal whereby they could exchange one Compaq share for one HP share. At the time, HP shares were worth 18% more than Compaq shares. In March 2002, shareholders narrowly approved the takeover. What type of acquisition took place in this situation? Explain what happens in this type of an acquisition.

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By offering Compaq shareholders a chance to exchange their shares for shares of a higher value, Hewlett-Packard made a tender offer, initiating a hostile takeover. Shareholders were persuaded to sell their shares, allowing HP to acquire Compaq against the company's wishes.

Companies MOST often resort to mergers and acquisitions when they want to expand their markets and product lines because ________.


A) it minimizes conflicts that are rooted on hidden agendas and power struggles
B) it minimizes time and investment to research and develop new products
C) upper management prefers to concentrate on day-to-day activities
D) employees are motivated to work harder because of the resulting stability

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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In order to expand more quickly and remain competitive, companies integrate other established businesses through the process of mergers or acquisitions.

A) True
B) False

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True

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